The traditional pattern of Chinese stock market movements directing changes across other emerging markets has changed toward separate trajectories in the present.
Current market dynamics indicate a change because Chinese stock prices keep increasing but most developing-nation equities show no movement.
Tech surge fuels China’s market growth
According to analysts the Chinese stock market has experienced gains because technology stocks have increased rather than overall economic growth improvements. Deepseek’s release triggered a ramped-up stock market rally during January 2025. UBS Group AG head of emerging-market strategy research Manik Narain states the current rally shows limited prospects to influence other emerging market trends.
He noted that the current market expansion deviates from three previous growth patterns during 2009, 2016 and 2020 where Chinese economic recovery strongly affected world markets. Since August 2024, the MSCI China Index has climbed over 30%, while emerging markets outside China have declined by 7%. In past years, both markets often experienced simultaneous gains. Between 2009 and 2010, China’s stocks surged by 63%, with emerging market shares rising over 100%. A similar trend occurred in 2016-2017, when China’s stocks increased by 50% while the broader emerging markets gauge grew by 46%.
Investor activity and market reactions
The technology sector appeals to investors significantly when it comes to Chinese investments. In 2025 the KraneShares CSI China Internet Fund obtained more than $1.5 billion through tracking Chinese technology stocks. Investors withdraw funds from the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ex-China ETF because they doubt developing areas outside of China. China’s stock market rally initially gained traction in September 2024 due to economic stimulus efforts. However, the tech sector played a more significant role in boosting investor confidence in early 2025. The influence of artificial intelligence and digital innovation has created optimism within China’s financial sector, even as other emerging markets struggle to gain momentum.
Concerns over U.S. tariffs and global impact
Despite its strong performance, China’s stock market faces challenges, particularly from rising trade tensions with the United States. President Donald Trump has already imposed 25% tariffs on auto imports from China and is expected to announce additional measures on April 2. Analysts warn that further tariffs could slow China’s stock growth and negatively impact emerging markets.
In response to these uncertainties, some investors are reducing their exposure to Chinese stocks. Rohit Chopra, a portfolio manager at Lazard Asset Management, confirmed that his firm has cut its holdings in China, shifting its focus to other markets. While China’s stock rally remains strong, concerns over trade policies and global economic conditions continue to shape investor sentiment.